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Flintham 2018

Flintham Housing Needs Survey

Midlands Rural Housing December 2018

 

Contents

  1. Summary
  2. Introduction
  3. Rural Housing and the Housing Needs Survey
  4. Conclusion

Appendix 1 - Housing Needs Analysis

Appendix 2 - Respondent Details

Appendix 3

  • Contact Information

 

1. Summary

A Housing Needs Survey was carried out in the Parish of Flintham in November/December 2018.

Results obtained showed there was a need in the next 5 years for up to 10 affordable homes and 2 open market (sale) homes for local people enabling them to be suitably housed within the community.

Local needs affordable homes could be developed on a ‘rural exception site’, if available, and subject to local support some open market sale homes could be used to cross-subsidise the affordable homes. Note: An exception site is a piece of land outside but touching the village boundary that can be developed as an exception to normal planning policy. Planning permission is only granted on sites where it has been demonstrated that housing is needed and the homes provided will be affordable and reserved for local people as a priority in perpetuity (now and in the future).

The housing needs that have been identified along with the potential ways to meet them, if desired and necessary, will be explored further by the Flintham Parish Council, the local community, Rushcliffe Borough Council and Midlands Rural Housing.

When the findings of this survey are publicised to the community there should be a particular focus on how those in need of affordable housing are able to access it when it becomes available. Information should be shared about accessing the local authority housing register (Rushcliffe Borough Council’s Home Search; for those in need of affordable rented housing) and also accessing shared ownership housing (affordable homes to part rent / part buy; ideal for those who would like to buy but are not able to afford a full mortgage / deposit).

Summary

Summary of housing need

Type of Unit

Open Market Housing
Affordable Rented
Shared Ownership
Totals
1 bed home - 3 2 4
2 bed house - - 2 2
3 bed house - 1 1 2
4 bed house - - - 0
5 bed house - - - 0
1 bed bungalow 1 1 - 2
2 bed bungalow - 1 - 1
3 bed bungalow 1 - - 1
All 2 6 4  12

 

2. Introduction

Midlands Rural Housing (MRH) is one of the leading providers of rural housing services in the UK. MRH works with government organisations, developers, architects, builders, parish councils, local authorities, and housing providers, to assess the needs for, as well as enable access to excellent affordable homes in the Midlands. More details of the work of MRH can be found on the web site (www.midlandsrural.org.uk).

In Rushcliffe, MRH works on behalf of a collaborative rural housing partnership. The Trent Valley Partnership is guiding the work of Midlands Rural Housing to assess and meet the housing needs of people in the villages across the district. Partners are focused on delivering affordable homes for local people and having a positive impact on our rural areas. The Group is a dedicated formal partnership between the Borough Council, MRH and the housing association Waterloo Housing Group who help fund enabling work in Rushcliffe to investigate housing needs and bring forward affordable housing schemes where they are needed.

In 2018, Rushcliffe Borough Council (RBC) instructed MRH to investigate the local housing needs of the residents of Flintham Parish, Rushcliffe. This formed part of a rolling 5 year programme of Housing Needs Surveys that RBC have to understand the housing needs of its rural communities. MRH worked with the Parish Council to agree and arrange a Housing Needs Survey of the whole Parish.

3. Rural Housing and the Housing Needs Survey

Average property prices in rural areas have increased more than urban areas in monetary terms over the past 5 years (Halifax Rural Housing Review 2016 – “a house in a rural area costs £206,423 on average, which is 13 per cent more than the typical cost of a property in an urban area at £182,710) forcing many local residents to move away from their towns and villages in order to find suitable and affordable homes. House prices in the countryside are now from £20,000 to £50,000 higher than in urban areas, despite average wages being lower.

The number of people on waiting lists for affordable homes in rural England has soared to around 750,000 (National Housing Federation, Rural housing research report 2016). New household formation is outstripping supply by 3 to 1 (source: CLG). Increasing house prices and the limited availability of appropriate properties has resulted in local people being unable to find a home within their community and this may be happening in Flintham.

The Flintham Housing Needs Survey questionnaires were delivered to every household in the village mid November 2018. The return date for the survey was the 14 December 2018 and returns were made via a postage paid envelope directly to MRH. Survey forms were distributed to all households in the village as well as to those who contacted MRH to say that they had moved away from the village or had a strong connection to the village and wished to complete a form. In total 257 survey forms were distributed in Flintham.

This Housing Needs Survey was conducted in order to obtain clear evidence of any local housing need for a range of housing tenures for Flintham village residents. This evidence will be made available to Rushcliffe Borough Council and the Parish Council; used to inform Housing Strategy and Neighbourhood Plans; and provide clarity on what type and tenure of housing is required to meet local needs.

In addition, the information can be used positively in the planning process. It provides a foundation on which to negotiate ‘planning gain’ opportunities with developers. In short, it gives planners and parish organisations evidence that can be used to obtain an element of ‘local needs’ housing in negotiations with house builders, should such situations arise in the Parish.

The information obtained from a Housing Needs Survey is also invaluable at the local level, particularly in relation to local authority, parish council and neighbourhood planning activities. Such information can be acted upon locally and taken on board in the decision making process when housing issues arise.

4. Conclusion

MRH has conducted a detailed study of the housing needs of Flintham up to 2023. This study has investigated the affordable housing need of the Parish, residents’ views with regard to living in the Parish and support for local needs housing to help sustain local communities.

Of the 13 survey respondents who indicated a housing need in the next 5 years:

Ten were assessed as being in need of affordable housing for rent / shared ownership.

  • 3 x 1 Bed homes – affordable rented
  • 1 x 3 Bed house – affordable rented
  • 1 x 1 Bed bungalow – affordable rented
  • 1 x 2 Bed bungalow – affordable rented
  • 1 x 1 Bed home – shared ownership
  • 2 x 2 Bed house – shared ownership
  • 1 x 3 Bed house – shared ownership

The survey has identified an immediate a need for 9 affordable and 2 open market properties.

These survey results were then cross referenced with the Rushcliffe Borough Housing Register. Respondents to the Housing Needs Survey who were also on the Housing Register were not analysed again and so no double counting has taken place.

It was found that there was a further 1 household assessed as being in housing need, they feature on the Housing Register, but did not complete a Housing Needs Survey questionnaire. This household has a connection to Flintham and have therefore been added to the total below. Their housing need is as follows:

One was assessed as being in need of affordable housing for rent:

  • 1 x 1 Bed bungalow – affordable rented

As part of the Trent Valley Partnership Agreement the survey has also assessed the need for open market rental housing and open market sale housing in the Parish. The findings of which are found below.

Of the 13 respondents who indicated a housing need in the next 5 years 2 were found to be in need of an open market home and none were found to be in need of an open market rental home.

2 were assessed as being in need of open market housing (for local people) to purchase.

  • 1 x 1 bed bungalow – open market purchase
  • 1 x 3 bed bungalow – open market purchase

Appendix 1 - Housing Needs Analysis

Of the 72 returns, 59 were from people who felt that they were adequately housed at present. These respondents completed a form primarily to offer their support, objection or thoughts towards ‘local needs’ housing as well as to give their comments regarding life in the Parish. These were, therefore, discounted from the rest of the analysis. In so far as the requirement for housing, 13 returns indicated a need for housing.

Respondent Analysis

The following table lists details of those respondents who stated that they are in housing need. Respondents were asked to identify what they felt they needed in terms of property type and size together with a preferred tenure type. In reality it may not be possible to meet the aspirations of each respondent. Incomes and likely property prices are considered in order to ensure that any proposed scheme would indeed meet the needs of those to be housed. Therefore a ‘likely allocation’ is suggested to outline realistic provision.

Those marked with a * indicate that the respondent is currently housed in Housing Association/Council accommodation which would be available to other people in need on waiting lists if the current residents were able to be re-housed in a more suitable property.

Respondents with a need for affordable housing in the next 5 years

Respondents assessed as having an affordable housing need within 5 years

Reference

Local Connection On Housing Register Household Details Reasons
for Need
Preferred Home and Tenure Likely
Allocation
1 Yes No Family living in privately rented home First independent home

3/4 bed house

Open market purchase/

Shared ownership

3 bed house Shared ownership
2 Yes No Young adult living in family home First independent home

1/2 bed house

Open market purchase/ Shared ownership

1 bed home

Shared ownership

3 Yes Unknown Couple living in privately rented home Need permanently adapted home as cannot manage stairs 1 or 2 bedroom house. Open market purchase 2-bedroom house. Shared Ownership
6 Yes No Young adult living in family home First independent home 2-bedroom house, bungalow or flat. Shared ownership, private rent, rent to buy 2-bedroom house. Shared Ownership
7 Yes No Couple living in own home Present home too small

2/3 bed house

Open market purchase

2-bedroom house. Shared Ownership
8 Yes No Former resident that wishes to return First independent home; couple setting up home together

2/3 bed house/ bungalow

Open market purchase / Shared ownership/ Affordable rented

Unable to assess as details not given
9 Yes No Couple living in family home First independent home; couple setting up home together

2 bed house, bungalow, flat

Open market purchase/Shared ownership

1 bed home Affordable rented
10 Yes No Family living in privately rented home Present home too expensive; need permanent home

3/4 bed house

Shared ownership/ Affordable rented

3 bed home Affordable rented
11 Yes No Single person living in privately rented home Renting but would like to buy

2 bed house

Open market purchase

1 bed home Affordable rented
12 Yes No Young adult living in family home First independent home

2 bed house/flat

Open market purchase/Shared ownership

In full time education so would not qualify for affordable rented or shared ownership housing
13 Yes No Couple living in privately rented home Renting but would like to buy

2 bed house

Open market purchase

2 bed house

Shared ownership

1 Yes Yes (RBC register) Couple living in privately rented home Accommodation too expensive Not applicable

1 bed bungalow

Affordable rented

 

Respondents with a need for open market housing in the next 5 years

Respondents who have been assessed for an open market housing preference

Reference

Local Connection On Housing Register Household Details Reasons for Need Preferred Home and Tenure Likely Allocation
4* Yes Unknown Couple living in affordable rented home To be close to family 1 bedroom bungalow. Open market purchase 1 bedroom bungalow. Open market purchase
5 Yes No Couple living in family home Present home too large, cannot manage stairs 3  bedroom bungalow. Open market purchase 3 bedroom bungalow. Open market purchase

 

House Price Data

Market activity in last 5 years

  • Average price paid - £246,668
  • Sales: 40
  • Current average value: £256,643
  • Value change: £48,805

Property prices in the village have, overall, increased over the past 5 years. During that period prices have increased by an average of 23.48% which means average increases in home values of £48,805 (source: Zoopla)

Local Context - For Sale

By way of local context, the tables below shows prices of properties that were for sale or private rent in the village in November 2018 (source: Zoopla)

  • Current asking prices - no houses on the market.
  • Current asking rents
    • Houses - 2 3-bed properties £1,250 per calendar month

Local Context - Sold

Properties sold

Property Type

Average Current Value Average Price per sq. ft. Average Number of  Beds Average Price Paid (last 12 months)
Detached £431,691 £191 4.2 £510,000
Semi-detached £170,412 £154 3.0 £159,167
Terraced £190,336 - - £275,000
Flats - - - -

 

Affordability is calculated using a mortgage multiplier of 3.5 times household income with a 10% deposit.

The average property price for actual sales over the past 12 months can be seen in the chart above. There have been 5 sales in the past 12 months.

The average current value of properties can be seen in the left hand column of the charts above. Based on the affordability criteria explained above, to purchase a terraced house at the average current value in Flintham (£190,336) would require a deposit of over £19,000 and income just less than £49,000 per annum.

To purchase a semi-detached house at the average current value in Flintham (£170,412) would require a deposit of over £17,000 and income of almost £44,000 per annum.

To purchase a detached house at the average current value in Flintham (£431,691) would require a deposit of over £43,000 and income of over £111,000 per annum.

Appendix 2 - Respondent Details

A total of 257 survey forms were distributed and 72 were received in return, giving a return rate of 28% against the number distributed. In our experience this is an average level of response for a survey of this kind and it is only those who have a housing need or are interested in a local needs development and general village life that are likely to respond.

Household Type

  • Couple - 32
  • One person household - 16
  • Two parent family - 15
  • Lone parent family - 4
  • Other - 3
  • Not given - 2

The questionnaire asked village residents to indicate the type of household they are.

The largest number of responses were from households made up of couples; 44% of total responses were received from this type of household.

21% of responses came from single person households and 27% of responses came from families (21% were 2 parent families and 6% were lone parent families).

4% of respondents stated that their household fell into the category ‘other.’ Whilst 3% did not provide the information.

Tenure of respondents

  • Own home outright - 29
  • Own home with a mortgage - 27
  • Renting from council - 1
  • Shared Ownership (Housing Association) - 1
  • Renting from private landlord - 11
  • Other - 1
  • Not given - 1

This shows that ‘owner-occupiers’ were by far the largest tenure group accounting for 78% of replies (40% of total survey respondents owned their home outright and have no outstanding mortgage on their property and 37% have a mortgage on their home).

3% of respondents live in an affordable home rented from the council or a housing association and 15% rent privately.

Property Type

  • 2 bed house - 21
  • 3 bed house - 27
  • 4 bed house - 13
  • 5 bed house - 7
  • 6 bed house - 1
  • 4 bed bungalow - 1
  • 3 bed 'other' - 1
  • Not given - 1

97% of respondents live in a house; 1% live in a bungalow, and the remaining 1% classed their property as ‘other’. 1% of respondents did not complete this question.

Those living in 3 bedroom houses were the largest group (37.5% of responses), followed by those living in 2 bedroom houses (29%), next came those living in 4 bedroom houses (18%), and finally respondents living in 5 bedroom houses made up 10% of replies.

Length of Residents in Parish

  • Less than 2 years - 4
  • 2 to 5 years - 7
  • 5 to 10 years - 9
  • Over 10 years - 52

This shows that 72% of completed surveys came from households that have lived in the Parish for in excess of 10 years.

13% of respondents have lived in Flintham for between 5 and 10 years, and 10% have been there for between 2 and 5 years. 6% of responses came from those who have lived in the village for less than 2 years.

Type of Housing Required in the Parish

  • No further homes needed - 19
  • Homes for young people - 28
  • Small family homes (1-2 bedroom) - 25
  • Large family homes (3+ bedrooms) - 12
  • Homes for single people - 13
  • Homes for elderly people - 23
  • Homes for people with disabilities - 7
  • Other - 10

This shows that 26% of respondents thought that no further homes were needed in Flintham. 74% believed that more homes were needed, the most popular reasons were:

  • Homes for young people
  • Small family homes
  • Homes for elderly people

Migration and Reasons for Leaving

The survey asked whether respondents had experienced former members of their household leaving the Parish over the last 5 years and, if so, what the reasons were for them leaving.

No - 52 responses

Yes - 19 responses

  • Marriage or separation - 6
  • To take up employment elsewhere
  • To go to university or college - 5
  • Due to lack of affordable housing - 4
  • Other - 4

This shows that 26% of Parish residents who returned questionnaires were aware of others who have had to leave the Parish in the last 5 years. The total number of those who have left the respondent households in the parish over the last 5 years totalled 32 people. The reasons for members of these households leaving can be seen in the chart above, but it is worth noting that 4 of the 32 left due to a lack of affordable housing.

Support for Homes to Meet Local Needs

One of the fundamental questions in the survey is that which asks whether people are in favour of a small number of homes in the village to meet the needs of local people.

  • Yes - 82
  • No - 112
  • Not given - 7

This shows that 41% of respondents are in support of a small number of homes to meet local peoples’ needs, while 56% said that they are not in support. The survey asked for the respondents concerns if they were not in support of building a small number of homes to meet the needs of local people. The comments made by respondents are shown below:

  • The quality of building too many houses/flats are a fear. The slums of the future.
  • Planning consent has already been granted to construct a large number of homes on the site of the former Muslim school.
  • Parking, schooling and lack of transport - public.
  • The schools, doctors, roads and dentists are all overcrowded. No additional homes could be built without considerable investment in the local amenities. All the building in Bingham and Aslockton has schools and doctors at crisis point!
  • Flintham is a traditional small village and if further homes were to be built I believe the houses would not be in keeping and would lose its small community of people by expanding.
  • There are houses already earmarked to be built on the Muslim school ground.
  • No the 100+ dwellings planned for the site of officers mess - would completely change the character of the building and put a strain on existing services.
  • Inconvenience of where they want to build 90+ houses in front of my home.
  • Local people already live here, why do they need more hoses? Recent sales of 3 and 4 bed family homes have take a long time to sell, so demand is low. The hall (Flintham) owns a lot of vacant buildings in the village, which could be brought into anything. Making use of heritage assets and providing a range of new homes. We have few facilities to support an increase population. Schools ok, but the pub has closed and an irregular bus service and community shop are not suitable.
  • Not needed.
  • The character of the village will change. It will become less rural.
  • Ticked both boxes. Yes, providing it is on the ex-Islamic-school site. No if it was elsewhere in the community.
  • Where the offices mess is finally demolished, homes for the elderly could be built with an onsite shop.
  • No concerns. We have strongly supported the scheme to build 90 homes at Inholms Road. I would hope that would suffice.
  • But dependent on location and appearance.
  • If only for existing village people. Not townies or executives from cities.

Life in the Parish

The following two charts detail respondents’ answers to the ‘life in the Parish’ questions.

The views expressed allow a picture of life within the Parish to be built up. This information can help assess whether any homes that are subsequently provided in the village will be considered desirable and sustainable. Ensuring that people will want to take up residency and live in a village both now and in the future are important factors when considering the provision of new home.

The first question (question 10) asked village residents which of the ‘positive’ factors of life in the village best described their settlement.

  • Sought after location - 38
  • Nice place to live - 68
  • Balanced and varied population - 32
  • Friendly atmosphere / community spirit - 51

It can be seen that the majority of respondents are very positive about life in Flintham. 94% believed that the Parish is a nice place to live and 71% believed that Flintham enjoys a friendly atmosphere and a sense of community.

53% of questionnaires came from those who believed the village to be in a sought after location and 44% of respondents felt the village has a balanced and varied population.

The second question (question 11) sought village residents’ perceptions on the potentially negative aspects of life in the Parish.

  • Crime - 2
  • Anti-social behaviour - 3
  • Lack of facilities - 38

Some respondents consider that Flintham suffers from some of the ‘negative factors’ around a lack of facilities that affect many communities.

53% of respondents believe that there are a lack of facilities in the village. Only 3% think that crime is a factor with 4% believing that anti-social behaviour is a problem.

Tell us what you would like to see happen to improve the situation?

  • Lack of shop facilities for up to 8 hours a day. No post office.
  • Local shop.
  • There are a lack of facilities but no more so than other rural communities.
  • Full time shop. Active and urban pub.
  • A bus service to Newark Northgate station, which has recently been axed. Better transport to local GPs in Bingham and East Bridgford.
  • Local shop/post office. The pub has closed, will it reopen?
  • Public transport.
  • I feel it needs more things to do for the youth that live here. And bus services are fairly limited. You need a car to live here really.
  • Small supermarket with more than a few hours opening each day and a pub.
  • The public house reopening. A shop that opens regular times. A good mobile phone signal.
  • Good pub / post office.
  • Would like to see a village pub and public transport to connect with the doctors surgery in East Bridgford and Bingham.
  • More police activity and presence.
  • A larger shop.
  • Local public house to be reopened and setting with the village.
  • More police officers are need to patrol our area Coneygrey and in Flintham itself.
  • A good pub with a restaurant. A post office / news agents.
  • Bus service is good which is essential if you don't have a car. Nearest shop is at least 20 - 25 minutes walk.
  • Flintham lacks a 'central hub' and despite efforts to bring together the two communities (village and coneygrey Spinney), the recent loss of the local pub has had a major impact on socialisation. Flintham needs affordable outlets/clubs/facilities to entice people to live here. Currently I would say that only the local primary school promotes our village. Our older residents are in need of provision.
  • More for the elderly to get together.
  • Better bus service and shop.
  • Post office, local shop (open for longer hours than current) and a pub!
  • Litter. Public house. Restaurant. Shop.
  • Disappointing that the pub has closed and only have a limited bus service.
  • More shops and bus to Northgate trains station.
  • A supermarket and gym/sports hall.
  • Better public transport.
  • Pub to be reopened, school expanded. Facilities far too small.
  • Local pub reopened.
  • Post office, Gastro pub and shop. (food and newspapers).
  • Reopen village pub.
  • Tenancy in the local pub secured. This place is a central hub for activity in the village.
  • Restore the local pub, move the school to the top of the village. Use school plot for elderly housing or shop.
  • We have a lovely local shop that's run by volunteers but the pub has closed and there is little public transport.
  • More buses, and the pub reopening.

Important Factors for the Parish's Future

The last question in part 2 of the survey asked respondents to select what they believed to be the three most important factors for the future of the village.

  • Public transport - 45
  • Parking - 4
  • Community buildings - 4
  • Balance of housing - 19
  • Primary school - 32
  • Broadband - 22
  • Mobile phone signal - 19
  • Employment opportunities - 3
  • Services for the elderly - 20
  • Services for the young - 7
  • Shop facilities - 25
  • Social facilities - 20
  • Other - 1
  • Not given - 1

As you can see from the above, 62% of respondents felt that Public transport was vital to ensure the future of Flintham, 44% felt the Primary School was very important and 35% believed the shop to be a vital factor.

The villages’ broadband connectivity was felt to be an important factor by 30% of the respondents and 28% of residents felt ‘Services for the elderly’ and ‘Social facilities’ were necessary to ensure the future of the village.

And 26% of people cited the ‘balance of housing’ and ‘mobile phone connectivity’ as being important factors.

Employment opportunities, parking and community buildings were not felt to be as important as the factors above.

One respondent made an additional comment and suggested that additional parking for the school would be an important factor for the future of the village.

Appendix 3 - Contact Information

Midlands Rural Housing
Whitwick Business Centre
Stenson Road
Coalville
Leicestershire
LE67 4JP
Tel: 01530 278 080

Email: emma.simkins@midlandsrural.ork.uk